Saturday, November 26, 2011

The Carver Rapids on the Minnesota River

On Thanksgiving, we heard some reports that water levels on the Minnesota River were low enough to expose the Carver Rapids, near the city of Carver.  Both the cities of Carver and Chaska, probably are located where they are because of the rapids.  Early in the history of Minnesota, travel was done via steamboat and steamboats were unable to move upstream past the rapids.  I have been unable to find a source that describes how often the river level is low enough for the rapids to be exposed, but it cannot be too often. According to the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources October 2011 Monthly Hydrological Report, late summer throught autumn 2011 precipitation totals rank among the lowest on record.

This Google Earth image, taken in March of 2005, shows the rapids and their effect on river ice.




Knowing that the forecast for Friday after Thanksgiving was unseasonable warm temperatures in the low 50s, it was time to view the rapids in person.  Just upstream of the rapids, the river guage located in Jordan indicated that the river was currently at 5.37 ft, (source http://water.weather.gov/ahps2/hydrograph.php?wfo=mpx&gage=jdnm5&view=1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1).  So the prospects seems good.  In 1920, Warren Upham said of the rapids:

At Little Rapids of the Minnesota River, adjoining the southeast quarter of section 31, Carver, a ledge of the Jordan sandstone running across the river bed causes a fall of two feet; and again about a quarter of a mile up the river its bed is similarly crossed by this sandstone, having there a fall of slightly more than one foot. In the stage of low water, these very slight falls prevent the passage of boats; but at a fuller stage the river wholly covers the ledges, with no perceptible rapid descent, being then freely navigable.

Being as prepared as possible, we were off.  Before actually getting too far, we suddenly realized that we would not be the only people in the woods this day.  Apparently, the Louisville Swamp (which is part of the Minnesota Valley Wildlife Refuge) is open to Archery-only deer season as well as small game.  Judging by the vehicles in the parking lot, others chose to enjoy this day outside as well, only we were not wearing blaze orange.  This directly affected our route to the rapids, we were now looking at a minimum of a three mile hike, one way, as shown below.


After about a mile and half hike, we crossed Sand Creek, which is a tributary into the Minnesota River.  The water level in the creek was very low.



What was interesting crossing the creek though, was the indicators of last springs (or even last fall's) high water marks.  The fourth highest Minnesota River mark at Jordan happened during the fall of 2010 and there was another flood event in the spring of 2011.




While crossing Sand Creek, we also noticed several beaver slides, where beavers slide down the slope into the creek bed.  Beavers at this location were apparently attempting to damn the creek as evidenced by the picture below.



After crossing the creek, our next stop was the Minnesota River and the rapids made of the Jordan Sandstone.  The lower rapids were seen first, the sandstone was not exposed at this location and the water was flowing over.


 After the brief stop at the lower rapids, we quickly moved upstream to the upper rapids where we hoped they would not be cover by water.  We needed to navigate a 10 foot descent down a slippery slope to be able to walk out on the rapids made of the Jordan Sandstone.  For a sense of scale, one of the below pictures has my 6' 5" brother standing on the rapids.






Besides seeing how the flowing Minnesota River has eroded and weathered the sandstone into some unique shapes, we also saw a very large number of Mussel shells in amongst the rapids.  Due to the large number of tracks, it was readily apparent the raccoons are also being drawn to the rapids with the low water levels.  They have been enjoying quite a feast at this location.



Knowing we had a little over an hour of daylight remaining and a long hike in front of us, it was time to leave.  Throughout the day, we saw evidence of numerous different animals.  Beaver and raccon have been mentioned earlier, but we also saw eagles, hawks, cardinals and other small birds, small rodents and finally lots of different tracks.  Tracks we found along the trail were of horses (it was a horse trail afterall), numerous deer, some dogs, and the track shown in the picture below.  If anyone knows what this could be, I'd be interested in hearing your opinions or knowledge, I have my ideas.  We saw numerous examples of this track and this isn't the largest example that we saw.





Tuesday, September 6, 2011

Kieran's First Day of Kindergarten

Kieran started kindergarten today, he was excited and ready to go, but not nervous.  Riding the bus for over a year and spending over a month this summer attending kindergarten camp really helped him get over those routines that get people nervous.

This first picture, Kieran's laughing, but he doesn't know that Luke has just been told he's not going to have to deal with Kieran all day long.  Can you tell Luke's excited?  Lex, well....keep the bottles coming and she's happy.




Another picture shows Kieran puffing his chest out saying that the day is all his and he should milk things a bit.  Luke's thought in the background is - 'really, you haven't left yet?  Let's get this day going.'




Kieran's approaching the bus, yeah, that's it in the background.  I think he feels he's had too many pictures taken of him getting on or off the bus.




The day went well, with prodding, he was able to talk all about the day.  This included things beyond the bus and lunch/recess.  He spent quite a while talking about PE and music.  He was especially talkative about the boy who received a yellow light.  They use the green, yellow and red lights for behavior.  Stay on green and you get a sticker.  Move to yellow and it's a warning.  Get a red and a note goes home.  Kieran is already aware that when the red letter comes home, we'll be having a little chat.

Monday, September 5, 2011

Luke's 3rd Birthday

Sunday was Luke's 3rd Birthday, filled with dinosaurs, Buzz Lightyear and a canoe ride.  If you look at all the pictures, in one of them, he's either 'Super Luke' or a 'sneaky bandit'...we'll see later how it turns out.






Friday, September 2, 2011

It's Football Time...

It's that time of the year again - no, not time for school, but football.....Kieran and I went to his second Vikings game last Saturday (they lost 23-17, I think....hey, it's pre-season and we only stayed for a little over a half) and both boys took me to Howard Lake to watch Central play.  Central won 28-12, starting the year off great.  The next game we'll go to is Central vs. Belle Plaine in Belle Plaine next Friday.



Yes....school also starts soon, Kieran is very excited for Kindegarten.  We had open house a few days ago and he really likes his teacher at this point, Mrs. Ruberg.



Sunday, August 21, 2011

Northern Minnesota trip

The boys and I left last Saturday and headed to the Iron Range, with no real plan on where we would be staying (that got us into some trouble later, but that's a story for another time).  These first three pictures are from the Mineview in the Sky in Virginia which overlooks the now water-filled Rouchleau mine.  The overlook sits upon the waste rock dump from the earlier mine.  It was here that the boys began to realize just how big some trucks could be.





The next two pictures are from the Hull Rust Mine in Hibbing, which is one of the largest open pit mines in the world.  The boys were both given samples of taconite pellets, allowing them to see what exactly I was talking about.  They were also able to get into the largest truck they've ever seen.  Both boys enjoyed watching the trucks in the mine get filled by various sized loaders.




Our last stop on the Iron Range was in Gilbert and this stop was for me.  It was at an outcrop of pillowed greenstone.  Greenstone is a weakly metamorphosed basalt, pillows form when basalt erupts directly into seawater.  You also find numerous glacial striations, scratches in the greenstone from rocks imbedded in passing glaciers.  Following the striations allows you to see the direction the glacier was moving.  One small location on the outcrop you can see a small portion of the Biwabik Iron Formation that the glaciers did not remove.  The Biwabik sits right on top of the greenstone but is 800 million years younger than the greenstone.



The last four pictures are taken in Duluth.  Luke in Canal Park.  Luke eating Lex's dinner.  And two taken at the beach at Park Point. 





Sunday, July 24, 2011

Lex's First Birthday

Alexandra's (Lexy, Lex) first birthday was Friday, July 22.  She's a little peanut, but getting better at imposing her will on her two older brothers....









Sunday, July 17, 2011

Kindergarten Camp

Camp started on Monday, it's four days a week for four weeks.  Goal is to give kids a chance to do a little preparation for kindergarten while getting used to new faces, a new school and new rountines (specifically the lunch routine).  Honestly, it's a great deal and in the best interest of kids.  The bus picks Kieran up at 8:00 and returns him at about 1:30, meaning it's pretty quiet at home for the morning, nice.  He likes to talk about the bus ride, playtime outside or lunch, it takes some prompting to get him to say what they are working on in class.